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dalmatian toadflax
dalmatian toadflax (Linaria dalmatica)
ODA rating: B and T
 
Description
Perennial; blooms summer to fall. Grows two-three feet tall. Leaves waxy, green, heart-shaped and one-three inches long. Flowers are one inch long and similar to snapdragons. Spreads both by seeds and creeping lateral roots.
 
Impacts
This deep rooted perennial out-competes desirable forage plants for moisture and nutrients. Thrives in arid rangelands, pastures, and railways.
 
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Dalmatian Toadflax Plant
 
 
Dalmatian Toadflax Flower
Images courtesy of Weed Society of America
Dalmatian Toadflax Infestation
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Introduction
Dalmatian Toadflax was introduced in the mid 1800s and is considered an escaped ornamental.  It is a native of the Dalmatian Coast of Croatia in the Mediterranean region.
 
Distribution in Oregon

Map legend
Yellow:  limited distribution
Red:     abundant
Grey:    not known to be present
 
Biological controls
Five biocontrol agents are approved for release. Two of these, a flower feeding beetle and a stem weevil, are established in Oregon.
 
Brachypterolus pulicarius
Calophasia lunula
Gymnetron antirrhini
Gymnetron linariae
Mecinus janthinus
 
Informational links
WeedMapper

 
Page updated: June 15, 2009

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